J. Aust. Math. Soc.  78 (2005), 239-255
Archimedean components of triangular norms

Erich Peter Klement
  Department of Algebra
  Stochastics and Knowledge-Based
  Mathematical Systems
  Johannes Kepler University
  A-4040 Linz
  Austria
  ep.klement@jku.at
Radko Mesiar
  Department of Mathematics
  and Descriptive Geometry
  Faculty of Civil Engineering
  Slovak University of Technology
  SK-81 368 Bratislava
  Slovakia
  and
  Institute of Information
  Theory and Automation
  Czech Academy of Sciences
  CZ-182 08 Prague 8
  Czech Republic
  mesiar@math.sk
and
Endre Pap
  Department of Mathematics
  and Informatics
  University of Novi Sad,
  YU-21000 Novi Sad,
  Serbia and Montenegro
  pap@im.ns.ac.yu
pape@eunet.yu


Abstract
The Archimedean components of triangular norms (which turn the closed unit interval into an abelian, totally ordered semigroup with neutral element 1) are studied, in particular their extension to triangular norms, and some construction methods for Archimedean components are given. The triangular norms which are uniquely determined by their Archimedean components are characterized. Using ordinal sums and additive generators, new types of left-continuous triangular norms are constructed.
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